Author in the Room: Update on the Treatment of Tuberculosis and Latent Tuberculosis Infection

Summary: This week: Updated recommendations on the treatment of tuberculosis (TB) and latent TB infection exist. Prescribing an appropriate treatment regimen for TB and ensuring completion of therapy is best achieved with directly observed therapy, which is essential for curing patients with the disease, minimizing the risk of drug-resistant TB, and for enhancing TB control. Thus, treatment of TB often requires close collaboration between the public and private sectors. New drugs are needed for the treatment of multidrug-resistant TB. Better diagnostic tests for latent TB infection and shorter, safer treatment regimens are needed.