097 -Understanding the Mind-Body Connection: The Interaction Between Neurotransmitters, Thoughts & Emotions
Summary: <p>The Mind-Body Connection<br> Dr. Dawn-Elise Snipes PhD, LPC-MHSP, LMHC<br> Executive Director, AllCEUs<br> Host, Counselor Toolbox<br> President, Recovery and Resilience International</p> <p>Counseling continuing education can be earned for this presentation at <a href="https://www.allceus.com/member/cart/index/product/id/570/c/">https://www.allceus.com/member/cart/index/product/id/570/c/</a></p> <p>Objectives<br> ~ Learn about your central control center, the brain<br> ~ What role does it play in<br> ~ Emotions<br> ~ Thoughts<br> ~ Physical Reactions/Sensations<br> ~ How things can go wrong<br> ~ How to fix those things<br> The Brain<br> ~ Your central control center<br> ~ Takes in information<br> ~ Compares it to what it already knows (or thinks it knows) from prior experiences<br> ~ Makes a decision about what to do.<br> ~ Based on that decision it activates action centers which excrete neurotransmitters in order to produce the desired reaction.<br> Neurotransmitters and Mood Creation<br> ~ Chemical messengers take “orders” to and from the brain through the nervous system<br> ~ The Big 5 fall into 2 main categories<br> ~ Excitatory:<br> ~ Dopamine = Pleasure<br> ~ Norepinepherine & Glutamate: Motivation and stimulation (get-up-and-go)<br> ~ Inhibitory:<br> ~ GABA – Relax<br> ~ Serotonin – Calming, contentment<br> Neurotransmitters Function<br> ~ Emotional<br> ~ Happiness<br> ~ Sadness<br> ~ Anger & Fear<br> ~ Mental<br> ~ Concentration<br> ~ Learning<br> ~ Decision Making<br> ~ Physical<br> ~ Sleep behavior<br> ~ Eating behavior<br> ~ Libido<br> ~ Gastrointestinal Functioning/motility<br> ~ Pain perception<br> Think About It<br> ~ What is your body’s response when you are<br> ~ “Afraid”<br> ~ “Angry”<br> ~ “Depressed”</p> <p>Mood Disorders<br> ~ An imbalance in neurotransmitters will cause emotional, mental, or physical “distress”<br> ~ What causes imbalances<br> ~ Reduced Flow & Insufficiency<br> ~ Too much “stress” for too long<br> ~ Addictive behaviors<br> ~ Medications<br> ~ Poor nutrition<br> ~ Insufficient sleep</p> <p>Neurotransmitters, Addiction & Black Friday<br> ~ Normal day<br> ~ Normal store capacity is 750 people.<br> ~ The store needs a constant 500 to stay open<br> ~ The store has 8 doors to allows for people to easily enter and exit without getting “bunched”<br> ~ Black Friday<br> ~ 1500 people push through the door as soon as it opens<br> ~ Store is destroyed<br> ~ Staff is exhausted<br> ~ Takes time to restock and refresh staff<br> ~ Management closes all but two doors and adds security guards to manage flow</p> <p>Where Does the Information Come From<br> ~ Your Stress Sensor: Peripheral Nervous System<br> ~ Your nervous system continues to feed the brain information about whether the threat is:<br> ~ Continuing and something else needs to be done<br> ~ Subsiding and your brain can tell your body to relax.<br> ~ How does all this happen?<br> ~ How does the brain “know” what is threatening?</p> <p>Lets find out…</p> <p>The Brain<br> ~ When you were born, there were very few things that were “meaningful”<br> ~ You assigned meaning to things through observation and experience<br> ~ When something happens you compare it to prior experiences to decide what to do<br> The Brain<br> ~ Unfortunately until about age 7 children’s interpretation of behavior is:<br> ~ Centric—Based on one thing at a time<br> ~ Concrete<br> ~ All-or-nothing<br> ~ Egocentric<br> ~ Things you learned as a child may be:<br> ~ Inaccurate<br> ~ No longer applicable<br> The Brain<br> ~ Interpretations are only as good as:<br> ~ T</p>