Summary: Curso para aprender inglés en línea gratis - LECCION 29 GRAMMAR - PREINTERMEDIATEHoy vamos a darle un vistazo a los adjetivos que acaban en “ed” y en “ing”. Veremos juntos cuando usarlos y las diferencias entre estos adjetivos.Today we are going to discuss the use of adjectives ending in “ed” and in “ing”. We will look at the differences and on the rules.Adjectives ending in “ED” and ”ING” Some adjectives have the characteristic of ending in “ed” and “ing”. Let’s ltake a look at the rules.We use adjectives ending in “ING” to describe something or someone.Examples: Maria is watching a very interesting movie. I hate that teacher. He is really boring.We use adjectives ending in “ED” when we want to describe how people feel.Examples: This movie isn’t interesting. I am bored. Juan is very exited because he is going to travel to Miami for the first time.Conclusions - We can use adjectives ending in “ing” for things or people. Remember that when we use “ing” it is describing the person or thing. - We can use the “ed” ONLY for people (or animals) because THINGS CANNOT FEEL.We can say: Felipe is boring. (describes his personality). Felipe is bored. (he feels bored at the moment)We can’t say: The TV program is bored – INCORRECT (because things can’t feel).***Queda claro que para cosas, situaciones u objetos usamos la terminación “ing” y no es posible usar “ed”. La razón es porque se usa la terminación “ed” para expresar lo que uno siente y está claro que las cosas sin vida no pueden sentir. Para personas uno puede usar “ed” (cuando uno siente) o “ing” pero esta última se usa para DESCRIBIR a la persona. Así que si yo digo “Juan is depressed” quiere decir que se encuentra deprimido ya que describo la situación actual porque por algina razón se siente asi. En cambio si decimos “Juan is depressing” entonces describimos a Juan. Es una persona depresiva. Adjectives ending in -ed and -ing listADJECTIVES (ING – ED) Spanish translationalarming alarmed Alarmante / alarmadoamusing amused Divertidoannoying annoyed Fastidioso / fastidiadoboring bored Aburridoconcerning concerned Preocupante / preocupadoconfusing confused Confuso / confundidoembarrassing embarrassed Embarazoso / avergonzadoencouraging encouraged Alentador / animadoentertaining entertained Entretenidoexciting excited Emocionante / emocionadoexhausting exhausted Agotador / agotadofrightening frightened Aterrador / aterradofrustrating frustrated Frustrante / frustradohumiliating humiliated Humillante / humilladointeresting interested Interesante / interesadointriguing intrigued Intrigante / intrigadooverwhelming overwhelmed Abrumador / abrumadoperplexing perplexed Perplejopleasing pleased Agradable / complacidorelaxing relaxed Relajante / relajadosatisfying satisfied Gratificante / satisfechoshocking shocked Chocante / estupefactosurprising surprised Sorprendente / sorprendidotiring tired Cansador / cansado*** Lista mas completa aquí : http://www.trussel.com/eding.htm Exercises / Ejercicios (Las respuestas están en el audio) Choose the correct form of the adjective according to the context. 1) Monday is very bored / boring. It is the first day of the week. 2) I’m bored / boring with my job. It’s always the same. 3) When we lost the football game, we felt depressed / depressing. 4) My team never wins. It is very depressed / depressing. 5) Reading a book is very relaxed / relaxing. 6) I am very relaxed / relaxing at the weekend. 7) The movie I watched yesterday was very interested / interesting. 8) I’m not very interested / interesting in studying French. I prefer English.
