Corals and Probiotics (Pint of Science Special) - Interview

Corals are incredible animals that support an estimated 25% of all marine life. But without the algae living inside them, coral reefs can’t survive. Scientists recently discovered that bacteria also live within these algae. Could the right bacteria help protect corals and their algae from rising global temperatures? In our second special episode for the Pint of Science Festival, we chat with Dr Justin Maire about his latest research.

You can learn more about Justin’s latest research in his latest scientific publication or in this article for Pursuit.

Pint of Science is an international festival which has been running in Australia for the last 7 years.

This not-for-profit science festival aims to bring local researchers out of the lab to speak with the public about their current science research. Find out more: https://pintofscience.com.au/festival/2021

Beautiful Beetles (Pint of Science Special) - Interview

 

Beetles are like little fashion icons. Some are as shiny and reflective as mirrors. Others change colour depending on their angle. In this special episode for the Pint of Science Festival, we ask Dr Amanda Franklin why. We also ask about Amanda’s experiences studying other animals, including mantis shrimp.

Follow Amanda on Twitter: https://twitter.com/neptsnecklace

Pint of Science is an international festival which has been running in Australia for the last 7 years.

This not-for-profit science festival aims to bring local researchers out of the lab to speak with the public about their current science research. Find out more: https://pintofscience.com.au/festival/2021

Cicadas: The Sound of Summer - Interview

Summer is here in Australia, and that means one thing - you’ll be hearing a lot of a certain noisy insect.

We spoke to Dr Nathan Emery to learn about these more often heard-than-seen creatures, including their life cycles, how they can be so noisy and just why Australia is the “cicada capital”. The jury is still out on the pronunciation however...

Keen to get more involved with cicadas? Visit:

You can find Nathan’s book at:

We mention this classic song in our episode - “Cicada That Ate Five Dock - Outline”

Werewolves, Vampires and Zombies

In this spooky Halloween special, Ashton Dickerson joins us to discuss werewolves, vampires and zombies of the animal kingdom. We even throw in a witch and some Frankenstein’s monsters.

We referenced some visual media during our recording; see what we were seeing below:

To learn more about Ashton’s research, you can find her on Twitter (@aScienceBird).

Toad-Smart Quolls - Interview

In 1935, cane toads were introduced to Australia. This proved to be a terrible mistake. Australia now has hundreds of millions of toxic toads advancing across the country. How can we stop native predators from eating these highly poisonous toads?

In this episode, we chat with Dr Ella Kelly and Dr Naomi Indigo about their innovative efforts to save the endangered northern quoll – involving not-so-silly sausages, toad-smart traits, and the smell of “death”.

To read more about Ella and Naomi’s research, check out their peer-reviewed scientific papers, listed below. You can also find Ella and Naomi on Twitter (@ecology_ella and @NaomiIndigo).

Sources:

  1. Indigo N., Smith J., Webb J.K. and Phillips B. (2018) Not such silly sausages: Evidence suggests northern quolls exhibit aversion to toads after training with toad sausages. Austral Ecology 43 (5), 592-601. https://doi.org/10.1111/aec.12595

  2. Indigo N., Smith J., Webb J.K. and Phillips B. (2019) Bangers and cash: Baiting efficiency in a heterogeneous population. Wildlife Society Bulletin 43 (4), 669-677. https://doi.org/10.1002/wsb.1012

  3. Jolly C.J., Kelly E., Gillespie G.R., Phillips B. and Webb J.K. (2017) Out of the frying pan: Reintroduction of toad‐smart northern quolls to southern Kakadu National Park. Austral Ecology 43 (2), 139-149. https://doi.org/10.1111/aec.12551

  4. Kelly E. and Phillips B.L. (2017) Get smart: native mammal develops toad-smart behavior in response to a toxic invader. Behavioural Ecology 28 (3), 854-858. https://doi.org/10.1093/beheco/arx045

  5. Kelly E., Phillips B.L. and Webb J.K. (2018) Taste overshadows less salient cues to elicit food aversion in endangered marsupial. Applied Animal Behaviour Science 209, 83-87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applanim.2018.09.003

  6. Kelly E. and Phillips B.L. (2019) Targeted gene flow and rapid adaptation in an endangered marsupial. Conservation Biology 33 (1), 112-121. https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.13149

  7. Kelly E., Kenbi Traditional Owners and Rangers, Jolly C.J., Indigo N., Smart A., Webb J. and Phillips B. (2020) No outbreeding depression in a trial of targeted gene flow in an endangered Australian marsupial. Conservation Genetics. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10592-020-01316-z

Isolation Animals: The Bad

In the third and final part in our Isolation Animals series, we look into the negative effects of COVID-19 on animals. In keeping with this episode’s “bad news” theme, this episode was much harder to record and took much longer to get out than the others - one challenge being keeping up with news in rapidly changing situations.

Here, we discuss how COVID-19 is changing attitudes towards some animals, how changing human behaviour is affecting wildlife conservation, and how certain wildlife protections are being weakened.

 

Isolation Animals: The Good

Need some good news? In this episode, we discuss how lockdown is affecting wildlife - in good ways. From brighter bees to healthier hedgehogs, find out how animals might be making the most of this situation.

If all this episode feels one-sided, don’t worry…there’s more to come in our next episode.

This episode features audio from the Dawn Chorus project by BIOTOPIA and the Nantesbuch Foundation: https://dawn-chorus.org/. These audio recordings are from (links below):

De-Extinction - Interview

The thylacine (or Tasmanian Tiger) was an Australian marsupial that looked a bit like a dog. In 1936, the last known thylacine died. But could we bring this species back?

In this episode, we chat with Dr Axel Newton about what made the thylacine dog-like, what made it unique, and how close we are to bringing this species - and others - back from extinction. We also ask the question: even if we could, should we?

 

My Favourite Parasite

Mind-controlling viruses, vampire fish and crab-castrating barnacles. Sound like science fiction? Welcome to the real and terrifying world of parasites. In this episode, Kaya Moore joins us to chat about some of the world’s most incredible parasites - and what they can do to their animal hosts. Will it give you nightmares? Possibly. Is it worth listening anyway? Definitely.

 

Stinky, Spiny, Scaly - Interview

How did the skunk get its smell, and why are so many stinky and spiny mammals black and white? In this episode, we chat with Dr Ted Stankowich about how animal defences evolve, the price animals pay for having them, and how he studies skunks without getting sprayed.

Giraffe audio from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tx8XtPBOGlU

Read more about Ted’s research here: http://www.csulb.edu/biological-sciences/mammal-lab

 

The Lost Duck

 

Animalia goes into the "wild" to search for the rarest bird in Australia: the Tufted Duck. Along the way we discuss birding culture, what a "twitcher" is, and spot many, many birds... but do we find the Tufted Duck?

Episode features news segments from The Project.

We now have a Patreon! If you'd like to help support us, please find us at https://www.patreon.com/animalia

Conservation Special: Road Salts - Interview

 

Every winter, in the United States alone, more than 15 million tons of salt are spread over roads to remove ice. So what are the effects of all this extra salt on wildlife? In this episode, Dr Gareth Hopkins describes how increased salinity affects freshwater newts, and debunks a common myth about ‘environmentally-friendly’ de-icers.

Read more about Gareth’s research here: https://garethrhopkins.com/